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Hudson County Criminal Lawyer Blog

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Peremptory Challenges: Discouraging or Inviting Discrimination in Jury Selection?

During the process of jury selection, attorneys from either side may seek to remove jurors they deem unfit to serve.  A “for cause” challenge allows attorneys to exclude potential jurors that do not meet the standard criteria or cannot remain impartial when applying the law. A peremptory challenge, on the…

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Can Invoking The Right to Counsel Be Construed As An Inference of Guilt?

No, a defendant’s right to have an attorney present during interrogation is guaranteed by both the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona. Accordingly, any statements made during the interrogation of a defendant in custody may be admissible as evidence only…

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Erroneous Jury Instructions: A Recipe for Unjust Verdicts

Jury instructions are directions from a judge to the jury that provide guidance in their deliberations to reach a verdict. These instructions are meant to help jurors understand the applicable laws and how they should assess the facts of the case. Sadly, there are instances where such instructions are flawed…

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A Balancing Act: The Rights of the Accused v. The Rights of the Alleged Victim

The process of criminal pretrial discovery, which involves an exchange of information between parties, is guided by specific rules and limitations. Protective orders, for example, may limit what information is provided to the opposing party or to whom such information may be provided. Although restricting information may seem like a…

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Voir Dire: Revealing or Creating Bias in Prospective Jurors?

Voir dire, which means “to speak the truth” in French, also refers to the examination of prospective jurors to determine whether or not they are suitable for jury service. During this jury selection process, a judge may ask standard questions to excuse anyone deemed incapable of serving on a jury.…

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False Promises: Can Police Conduct Vitiate the Validity of a Signed Miranda Waiver?

Yes, as held in State v. Sims, if the Court determines that the waiver was not signed knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily then that waiver is considered ineffective and the defendant’s Fifth Amendment Rights can still be violated. The right against self-incrimination is guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the United…

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Can Trial Courts Deny Defendant’s Request for a New Criminal Defense Attorney on the Day of Trial?

Yes, if the court conducts a thorough analysis of the factors listed in United States v. Burton and those factors favor denial of Defendant’s request. In March of this year the New Jersey Supreme Court dealt with this very issue in the context of a murder trial.  In State v.…

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Frequently asked Firearms Related Questions and Answers

New Jersey has some of the strictest and most complex firearms laws in the United States.  Often times, prospective clients have questions related to their right to bear arms within our State.  This article endeavors to touch upon some issues that arise as considerations for New Jersey residents. Is a…

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Judiciary Update on Prospective Jury Trials during the Covid-19 Pandemic

On March 4, 2021 Judge Grant provided additional guidance on the Judiciary’s plans for in person jury trials for the remainder of the year.  Judge Grant’s memo notes that the judiciary has been closely monitoring the Covid numbers in an attempt to discern whether or not it is appropriate to…

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Supreme Court Reverses Robbery Conviction Based on Prosecutor’s Improper Use of Power Point

In State v. Damon Williams the court was confronted with the issue of whether or not the prosecutor’s use of a photo of Jack Nicholson in the movie The Shining was inappropriate. In Williams the defendant walked into a local bank branch and engaged a young female bank teller.  The…

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